Literature Review

All posts tagged with “International News.”



[New Zealand] 'Cuddle beds' for terminally-ill hospice patients

09/15/25 at 03:00 AM

[New Zealand] 'Cuddle beds' for terminally-ill hospice patients BBC News, New Zealand; by Jack Silver; 9/5/25 A hospice in Guernsey has installed seven "cuddle beds" for patients with life-limiting or terminal illnesses. The beds, which cost £17,000 each, widen to allow patients to lie next to and embrace their love ones or pets. Les Bourgs Hospice, in St Andrews, said the beds brought "comfort, dignity, and human connection" to patients and their families. Rob Jones, from Les Bourgs, said the beds would help with the hospice's mission to "support people at one of the most difficult times of their life."

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[UK] Does non-beneficial nasogastric tube feeding occur during end-of-life care? An audit of outcomes for those with a malnutrition universal screening tool score of 2

09/13/25 at 03:05 AM

[UK] Does non-beneficial nasogastric tube feeding occur during end-of-life care? An audit of outcomes for those with a malnutrition universal screening tool score of 2Journal of Palliative Medicine; by Ross Andrew James Webster, Moitree Banerjee, Rachel King, Rosana Pacella, Antonina Pereira; 8/25The consideration of artificial nutrition and hydration (ANH) is recommended for individuals with reduced nutritional intake. However, placing long-term nonoral feeding tubes is not appropriate in those with advanced dementia or if the individual is likely to die imminently—“within hours or days”. In some instances, the provision of ANH in the weeks leading up to death may be considered a “Non-Beneficial Treatment.” In [this study a] total [of] 40 (47.6%) of 84 NGT [nasogastric tube]-flagged individuals were deceased within six months. Conclusions: NGT insertions in this cohort have a high likelihood of being considered “non-beneficial.”

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[Australia] The unmet needs of parents in pediatric palliative care: A qualitative systematic review

09/13/25 at 03:00 AM

[Australia] The unmet needs of parents in pediatric palliative care: A qualitative systematic reviewJournal of Palliative Medicine; by Piyumi Senanayake, John Oldroyd; 8/25The goal of pediatric palliative care is to improve the quality of life of children with life-limiting or life-threatening disease and their families through a holistic care approach. Thirteen studies were included [in this analysis]. Five major themes emerged: (1) pediatric palliative care services delivery and care coordination, (2) emotional, psychological, and spiritual support, (3) end-of-life care and bereavement support, (4) practical and daily living support, and (5) communication and information. Parents reported unmet needs in multiple dimensions and wished for more support in caring for their children. Given that all of the unmet needs align with already established pediatric palliative care standards, this review highlights the need for revised health care policies and practices that will lead to better implementation of these standards in practice.

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[Canada] How mobile palliative care unit is making a difference

09/12/25 at 03:00 AM

[Canada] How mobile palliative care unit is making a difference Ontario Hospital Association - New Models of Care, Ontario, Canada; Press Release; 9/9/25 Launched earlier this year, the PEGASUS program, short for palliative expertise group for ambulatory support and unified solutions, is an innovative, mobile model of care that brings palliative medicine directly to patients in outpatient clinics across the hospital. Rather than establishing a traditional clinic space, the PEGASUS team “flies” to where the need is. ... The result: a consultation-based team that integrates seamlessly into existing ambulatory clinics, avoiding duplication of services and focusing on enhancing continuity of care. 

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[France] Palliative care for solid organ transplant candidates and recipients: A scoping review

09/06/25 at 03:55 AM

[France] Palliative care for solid organ transplant candidates and recipients: A scoping reviewTransplantation Reviews; by Liesbet Van Bulck, Fiona Ecarnot, Mathilde Giffard; 8/25Solid organ transplant patients experience high morbidity and mortality before and after transplantation. International guidelines recommend integrating palliative care into the management of patients with advanced organ failure, including transplant candidates and recipients, as it supports advance care planning, enhances communication and improves symptom management. This scoping review shows that palliative care for organ transplant has received little attention heretofore.

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[Japan] Clinical and communication factors associated with family conflict in palliative care units: A survey of bereaved families in Japan

09/06/25 at 03:00 AM

[Japan] Clinical and communication factors associated with family conflict in palliative care units: A survey of bereaved families in JapanCancer Medicine; by Jun Hamano, Kento Masukawa, Masanori Mori, Takashi Yamaguchi, Hiroyuki Otani, Hiroto Ishiki, Yutaka Hatano, Isseki Maeda, Satoru Tsuneto, Yasuo Shima, Tatsuya Morita, Yoshiyuki Kizawa, Mitsunori Miyashita; 9/25Family conflict is a common problem in palliative care and has been identified as a potential barrier to providing appropriate care... Our findings suggest that abrupt clinical deterioration is associated with family conflict. Confirming patients' and families' wishes regarding CPR during hospitalization may help reduce family conflict in PCUs.

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[United Kingdom] Hikers take on volcanic trek to support hospice

09/05/25 at 03:00 AM

[United Kingdom] Hikers take on volcanic trek to support hospice BBC News, Somerset, UK; by Clara Bullock and Charlie Taylor; 8/30/25 A group of hikers is taking on the dramatic landscapes of Iceland to raise money for a hospice. The nine walkers will trek 36 miles (58km) across the volcanic highland region of Landmannalaugar – over lava fields, past hot springs and waterfalls – to fundraise for St. Margaret's Hospice in Somerset [United Kingdom]. Louise Wonham is taking part with her two sons. She said she wanted to give back to the charity after it supported her husband Mike, who had cancer. ...

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[United Kingdom] Stories of unpaid carers supporting loved ones with dementia at the end of their lives

09/04/25 at 03:00 AM

[United Kingdom] Stories of unpaid carers supporting loved ones with dementia at the end of their lives ehospice, London, UK; by NIHR Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) South London; 8/30/25The artwork from Dementia Journeys, a powerful exhibition at Science Gallery London which ran from April to June 2024, can now be viewed online.The Dementia Journeys exhibition was created in response to Empowering Better End-of-Life Dementia Care (EMBED-Care) – a research programme that aims to generate a step-change in how care is provided for people at any age with any type of dementia. 

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[Canada] Simplifying palliative symptom management: Elastomeric infusions in hospice and home care

08/30/25 at 03:05 AM

[Canada] Simplifying palliative symptom management: Elastomeric infusions in hospice and home careBritish Journal of Nursing; by Vincetic Bozidar, Natalie Wm Hertzman, Daphne Broadhurst; 7/25Palliative care patients often require frequent, resource-intensive, intermittent subcutaneous injections or complex infusion pumps for end-of-life symptom management. Our findings suggest that continuous subcutaneous infusions via elastomeric infusion pumps offer a promising and feasible approach to end-of-life symptom management in hospice and home care. Elastomeric infusions may enhance simplicity, acceptability, safety, efficacy, and efficiency of care, compared to traditional routine subcutaneous injections.

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[Germany] Yes, we (still) can! A qualitative study on the dynamic process of team resilience

08/30/25 at 03:00 AM

[Germany] Yes, we (still) can! A qualitative study on the dynamic process of team resilienceJournal of Management; Silja Hartmann, Matthias Weiss, Martin Hoegl; 7/25Research on psychological resilience in the workplace is on the rise, aiming to better understand how to successfully manage adverse events. To address this research gap, we conducted a qualitative study with a palliative care team that experienced work-related adverse events. This model specifies the experience of adverse events as loss events and illustrates how teams can counteract these losses and enact team resilience through the relational process of caring. Caring in teams can be enacted through four dimensions, which we refer to as understanding, being with, doing for, and enabling. By enacting these caring dimensions, teams can heal social safety and collective action capabilities and can moreover build valuable resources, which may buffer resource loss and fuel resource growth in subsequent team resilience episodes.

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[United Kingdom] 'The word hospice can be terrifying - but this is why it's giving us extra life'

08/29/25 at 03:00 AM

[United Kingdom] 'The word hospice can be terrifying - but this is why it's giving us extra life' Verve Times, story from Wetherby, UK; by Craig Fedirighi; 8/27/25 The word “hospice” often conjures up images of people living out their final days in a room surrounded by nurses. But one mother says the hospice she goes to with her family has given them a life they could never have imagined would be possible. ... The 32-year-old said: “It’s one of those things where obviously the word hospice, everyone finds it scary. One thinks it’s the worst-case scenario, but it’s not. It’s giving you that extra life that you didn’t know you could have. ..."

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[Iceland] Medication causes and treatment of delirium in patients with and without dementia

08/23/25 at 03:05 AM

[Iceland] Medication causes and treatment of delirium in patients with and without dementiaBrain and Behavior; by Anita Elaine Weidmann, Rut Matthíasdóttir, Guðný Björk Proppé, Ivana Tadić, Pétur Sigurdur Gunnarsson, Freyja Jónsdóttir; 7/25This summary offers the most detailed summary of medication-related information for delirium in patients with and without dementia to support prescribing decisions. While the detailed results can be used to support a multicomponent approach to delirium care, they also support the call for categorizing delirium into distinct etiological subgroups. The effect of medication on gut microbiome diversity and composition should be considered.

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[Canada] Palliative care access and use among homeless individuals: A scoping review

08/23/25 at 03:00 AM

[Canada] Palliative care access and use among homeless individuals: A scoping reviewBMC Palliative Care; by Ashley Rodericks-Schulwach, Ravi Gokani, Lynn Martin; 7/25Homeless individuals experience unique needs and challenges when PC. Many of the challenges experienced are related to the stigma of homelessness– it negatively impacts the relationship people have with PC professionals as well as creates barriers to access. Implementation of integrated and intersectoral PC programs that employ harm reduction approaches is needed to ensure that people experiencing homelessness receive PC that promotes dignity and comfort. Specialized staff training to work with this population is also needed to improve quality of PC care provided. Future research that employs an intersectional lens to better understand the needs of sub-groups within the homeless population is needed, as is use of consistent terminology related to PC services to ensure both understanding and generalizability of findings. 

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[United Kingdom] Dying patients bundled into ambulances and transferred in their final hours after 'cruel' managers shut hospice without warning

08/19/25 at 03:00 AM

[United Kingdom] Dying patients bundled into ambulances and transferred in their final hours after 'cruel' managers shut hospice without warning Daily Mailm United Kingdom; by Liz Hull; 8/15/25 Dying patients were bundled into emergency ambulances and moved in their final hours after managers shut down a hospice without warning. Nurses on duty at the Sue Ryder Wheatfields Hospice, in Leeds, were left in tears after being told to ring relatives of end-of-life patients with the distressing news that their loved ones were being immediately transferred. ... One woman died within five hours of being moved, while another two patients had passed away within 48 hours. At least two families lodged formal complaints about their treatment in the aftermath.

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McGill Palliative Care National Grand Rounds: Dignity, Personhood and Intensive Caring: New Insights into Patient Suffering - Dr. Harvey Max Chochinov

08/18/25 at 03:00 AM

McGill Palliative Care National Grand Rounds: Dignity, Personhood and Intensive Caring: New Insights into Patient Suffering - Dr. Harvey Max ChochinovMcGill Palliative Care announcement; 8/13/25This free presentation has the following objectives:

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[Belgium] Christian perspectives on palliative sedation: A literature study

08/16/25 at 03:55 AM

[Belgium] Christian perspectives on palliative sedation: A literature studyBMC Palliative Care; Jonathan Lambaerts, Bert Broeckaert; 7/25Overall, there is a positive but cautious attitude towards palliative sedation in the four major Christian traditions. All recognise that palliative sedation can help alleviate patient suffering. They remain cautious in their support, however, as they consider the line between palliative sedation and life-ending treatments (e.g. euthanasia) to be too blurred. Moreover, the Christian traditions are aware that lowering the level of consciousness is not without its problems.

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[UK] 'Dementia has got two faces': Grief as an experience of holding on and letting go for people living with primary progressive aphasia and posterior cortical atrophy

08/16/25 at 03:55 AM

[UK] 'Dementia has got two faces': grief as an experience of holding on and letting go for people living with primary progressive aphasia and posterior cortical atrophyAging and Mental Health; Claire Waddington, Henry Clements, Sebastian Crutch, Martina Davis, Jonathan Glenister, Emma Harding, Erin Hope Thompson, Jill Walton, Joshua Stott; 8/25Research on grief in people with primary progressive aphasia (PPA) and posterior cortical atrophy (PCA), is limited, despite the unique challenges these individuals face due to lack of understanding of their condition, younger age at onset and atypical symptom profile. The current study explores the losses people living with PPA or PCA experience and what helps to navigate these losses. The impact and navigation of loss is reflected across five interconnecting themes: what I have lost, am losing and will lose, shared and unique sense of loss, balance between what is lost and what remains, changes in relationships and what helps in navigating loss. These findings will be used alongside existing grief theory and interventional frameworks to develop a psychosocial intervention for people living with dementia.

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First-ever global ranking of palliative care: 2025 World Map under the new WHO framework

08/12/25 at 03:00 AM

First-ever global ranking of palliative care: 2025 World Map under the new WHO framework Journal of Pain and Symptom Management; by Vilma A. Tripodoro, Jesús Fernando López Fidalgo, Juan José Pons, Stephen R. Connor, Eduardo Garralda, MA, Fernanda Bastos, Álvaro Montero, Laura Monzón Llamas, Ana Cristina Béjar, Daniela Suárez, Carlos Centeno; 8/7/25 This is the fourth edition of mapping global palliative care development and the first to introduce a country ranking using the new WHO framework. Covering 201 countries, the findings reveal deep inequities and highlight priority areas for action. The Global Development Score enables the creation of tailored strategies, supporting advocacy, policy, and investment to expand access and reduce serious health-related suffering worldwide. [To view the map, open the source article and scroll down to Figure 3.]

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[Netherlands] Voluntarily stopping eating and drinking as a self-chosen path for end of life

08/09/25 at 03:55 AM

[Netherlands] Voluntarily stopping eating and drinking as a self-chosen path for end of lifeWorld Medical Journal; Gert van Dijk, Veelke Derckx, Alexander de Graeff; 6/25Moving into the future, it is likely that doctors and other healthcare providers will be confronted more often with patients who would like to explore options for controlling their end of life care. They should correctly inform patients about the various clinical care options, including VSED [voluntarily stopping eating and drinking], and carefully guide them in the event of a decision to choose VSED. If healthcare providers have conscientious objections in providing care to people who choose VSED, then care must be transferred to a healthcare provider who is willing to provide the necessary care.

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[Italy] End-of-life cancer patients’ dignity perception before and during COVID-19 pandemic

08/09/25 at 03:00 AM

[Italy] End-of-life cancer patients’ dignity perception before and during COVID-19 pandemicAmerican Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine; by Andrea Bovero, Francesca Cotardo, Erika Tuberosa, Sara Carletto, Francesco Oliva; 8/25The safety and restriction regulations implemented to contain the COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted people’s quality of life compromising the perception of dignity. Preserving dignity for end-of-life patients remains a paramount objective in palliative care. This study aimed to compare dignity levels in terminal cancer patients between pre- and during-pandemic periods... Existential Distress, Loss of Purpose and Meaning, Physical Symptoms and Dependency, Social Support PDI subscales and PDI Total score were higher in the during-pandemic group... Social isolation and other restrictions put in place to contain the COVID-19 pandemic may have had a negative impact on the perception of dignity in cancer patients at the end of life.

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[United Kingdom] Hospice staff learn life-saving skills

08/07/25 at 03:00 AM

[United Kingdom] Hospice staff learn life-saving skillsehospice, UK Edition, Derbyshire, UK; 7/26/25 Treetops Hospice is upskilling all its staff, from nurses to fundraisers, with essential life-saving skills, including CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) and defibrillator use, through Basic Life Saving (BLS) training. The hospice, based in Risley, Derbyshire, welcomes hundreds of people through its doors every year. The rollout of the vital BLS training programme reflects the simple truth that anyone, anywhere, can face a medical emergency. ... Phil Shreeve, Director of Clinical Services, explained, “Just because we provide end-of-life care doesn’t mean we ignore medical emergencies.  We have a lot of people on site, including patients, families and carers, staff and volunteers, and even the general public who can walk around our grounds.

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[United Kingdom] Hospice to become 'first for LGBTQ+ people in UK'

08/06/25 at 03:00 AM

[United Kingdom] Hospice to become 'first for LGBTQ+ people in UK' BBC News, Sussex Beacon; by Josh McLaughlin; 8/5/25 A hospice in East Sussex has announced it is to become the UK's first dedicated hospice for the LGBTQ+ community. The move by Sussex Beacon, based in Brighton, has been dubbed a "landmark development" by NHS Sussex, aiming to combine inclusive care with expertise in specialist HIV care. The charity has been offering palliative and end-of-life care to people with HIV for more than 30 years, recently expanding its services to the wider LGBTQ+ community, regardless of HIV status. 

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[Sweden] Ethical reflection: The palliative care ethos and patients who refuse information

08/02/25 at 03:55 AM

[Sweden] Ethical reflection: The palliative care ethos and patients who refuse informationPalliative Care & Social Practice; Joar Björk; 7/25Situations wherein a patient refuses potentially important information present tricky ethical challenges for palliative care staff. Taken as a whole, the palliative care ethos seems to recommend a strategy of using communication skills and time to try to get information across to the patient without forcing things. The recommendation is nuanced and highly contextualised, which increases its validity for clinical practice. Some meta-ethical questions are discussed regarding the use of the palliative care ethos as a source of guidance in ethically challenging clinical situations.

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[India] Challenges and ethical considerations of palliative care in Indian prisons

08/02/25 at 03:00 AM

[India] Challenges and ethical considerations of palliative care in Indian prisonsJournal of Pain and Symptom Management; by Swapnil Kumar Barasker, Pankaj Singhai, Maya Nair, Deepali Kumar; 8/25The landscape of palliative care (PC) in India is still nascent, and when applied to the prison setting, it becomes a terrain fraught with unique challenges. There is a dearth of region-specific perspectives on end-of-life care (EOLC) and PC in Indian prisons. In Indian prisons, EOLC is complicated by issues such as overcrowding, inadequate medical facilities, and the societal neglect of incarcerated individuals, yet the need for it remains largely unrecognized... Prison deaths are frequently associated with brutality or neglect, but statistics reveal that most deaths occur due to natural causes such as ischemic heart disease, pneumonia, cancer, and liver and kidney disorders. Despite many prisoners having chronic illnesses, they often lack regular follow-ups and access to appropriate care due to insufficient medical staff and infrastructure.

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Estimating the number of services & patients receiving specialized palliative care globally in 2025

08/01/25 at 03:00 AM

Estimating the number of services & patients receiving specialized palliative care globally in 2025 Journal of Pain and Symptom Management; by Stephen R Connor, Eduardo Garralda, Vilma A Tripodoro, Carlos Centeno; 7/28/25 online ahead of print ... In 2025, the estimated number of specialized palliative care service delivery teams worldwide reached approximately 33,700 - representing a 32.7% increase from the 25,000 identified in 2017. Service delivery expanded across all WHO regions except Africa. The estimated number of patients served rose from 7 million in 2017 to approximately 10.4 million in 2025. This figure represents roughly 14% of the total global need for palliative care. ... Despite notable growth in service availability, significant disparities persist, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. While over half of the need appears to be met in high-income countries, only 4.4% is addressed by specialist provision in low and middle-income countries. 

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