Literature Review
Support still needed for Hill Country flood recovery
07/28/25 at 03:00 AMTexas flooding update from TNMHPOPersonal communication; by Brandie Baker; 7/25/25Texas New Mexico Hospice & Palliative Care Organization is continuing to keep a pulse about flood recovery efforts across the Texas Hill Country from the July 4th floods, and the needs remain great. The best way to help is by donating to the Kerr County Flood Relief Fund, which is still the most effective way to directly support those impacted. Every contribution makes a difference. Thank you, Brandie Baker, CAE, Executive Director
Hospices navigating ethically complex end-of-life situations
07/28/25 at 03:00 AMHospices navigating ethically complex end-of-life situations Hospice News; by Holly Vossel; 7/25/25 The final stages of life can be filled with challenging, nuanced situations for some patients and their families. Ensuring goal-concordant care and autonomous end-of-life decision-making requires careful ethical, legal and operational considerations. Staff education and proactive policy development are important for hospices to harness in complex situations, according to Jeanne Chirico, president and CEO of the Hospice & Palliative Care Association of New York State (HPCANYS). A number of difficult life circumstances can limit hospices’ ability to provide patients with care that is in line with their wishes, Chirico indicated. Hospices need to have a firm understanding of the possible ethical and legal limitations that staff may encounter, as well as establish procedures that help address them.
Negotiations move forward as Essentia delays return of striking workers
07/28/25 at 03:00 AMNegotiations move forward as Essentia delays return of striking workers Minnesota Nurses Association, Duluth, MN; Press Release; 7/25/25 On Tuesday [7/22], clinic nurses, surgery center nurses, healthcare workers at Solvay Hospice House, and Advanced Practice Providers (APPs) with the Minnesota Nurses Association (MNA) concluded a powerful strike across Essentia Health facilities that involved nearly 700 frontline workers. The two-week strike by nurses and healthcare workers and 13-day strike by APPs brought statewide attention to Essentia’s unfair labor practices, including unlawful intimidation, surveillance, and clear attempts to bust the union. Yet, even after the strike’s end, Essentia is continuing to keep on travel nurses, when former striking healthcare workers are available and want to return to work.
Understanding the influence of culture on end-of-life, palliative, and hospice care: A narrative review
07/27/25 at 03:55 AMUnderstanding the influence of culture on end-of-life, palliative, and hospice care: A narrative review Cureus; by Veena Hira, Sainamitha R. Palnati, and Saajan Bhakta; 7/15/25 ... This narrative review included 25 relevant publications related to influence of culture and patient demographics on end-of-life care, hospice, and palliative care. As each culture has its own unique views on death and dying, it is crucial to note these cultural differences when assisting with end-of-life care to best align with patients’ beliefs and values. Themes such as cultural barriers, communication preferences and family roles emerged from the publications. ... This narrative review offered a snapshot of how culture influences end-of-life decisions worldwide, specifically in East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, Europe, and North America, while highlighting themes of 1) truth disclosure and communication preferences, 2) patient autonomy and family involvement, and 3) perception of illness and death. ... Central to providing effective end-of-life care is open, culturally tailored communication that respects patients’ and families’ values, facilitated through shared decision-making discussions. ... Ultimately, integrating cultural understandings of death and dying into end-of-life care planning is not simply a matter of sensitivity, but it is a matter of quality and equity. Health systems must not only provide choices but ensure those choices are intelligible, meaningful, and respectful within the patient’s worldview.Editor's Note: Pair this today's post, My health and my politics walk into a doctor’s office …
Filling the gaps with the loss of Wilshire Health and Community Services
07/27/25 at 03:55 AMFilling the gaps with the loss of Wilshire Health and Community Services NBC KSBY-6, California's Central Coast; by Dylan Foreman; 7/22/25 At the end of June, the longtime medical service provider Wilshire Health and Community Services, which offered everything from hospice and home health care to community services like counseling and transportation, closed its doors, leaving clients looking for help elsewhere. ... [Services] like home health and hospice care are being transferred over to organizations like Dignity Health Home Health and Hospice Care, getting 50% of the patients from Wilshire and sending offers out to 30% of their staff. According to Wilshire, on any given day, they could have at least 250 clients.
Homewatch CareGivers president on moving into clinical care, building partnerships of the future
07/27/25 at 03:50 AMHomewatch CareGivers president on moving into clinical care, building partnerships of the future Home Health Care News; by Joyce Famakinwal 7/16/25 ... Denver-based Homewatch CareGivers operates in over 30 states and has 234 locations. The personal care franchise employs over 4,500 caregivers. The company’s goal to continue “filling the white space” has resulted in 20 new franchisees since 2023. Plus, Homewatch CareGivers is expanding into the clinical care space with the launch of a nursing services vertical, and through its partnerships with health systems and hospitals. Home Health Care News recently caught up with Homewatch CareGivers President Todd Houghton. During the conversation, he explained why hospitals benefit from home care partnerships, how Homewatch CareGivers is building out its clinical capabilities and how the company is utilizing AI tools.
Medicare telehealth trends: Information on telehealth use by Medicare Fee-for-Service beneficiaries
07/27/25 at 03:45 AMMedicare telehealth trends: Information on telehealth use by Medicare Fee-for-Service beneficiaries Data.CMS.gov; Centers for Medicaree & Medicaid Services; 7/16/25 Data update frequency: QuarterlyLatest data available: Q4 2025The Medicare Telehealth Trends dataset provides information about people with Medicare who used telehealth services between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2024. The data were used to generate the Medicare Telehealth Trends Report.
Trump administration hands over Medicaid recipients’ personal data, including addresses, to ICE
07/27/25 at 03:40 AMTrump administration hands over Medicaid recipients’ personal data, including addresses, to ICE Associated Press (AP), Washington, DC; by Kimberly Kindy and Amanda Seitz; updated 7/17/25 Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials will be given access to the personal data of the nation’s 79 million Medicaid enrollees, including home addresses and ethnicities, to track down immigrants who may not be living legally in the United States, according to an agreement obtained by The Associated Press. The information will give ICE officials the ability to find “the location of aliens” across the country, says the agreement signed Monday [7/14] between the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and the Department of Homeland Security. ... Such disclosures, even if not acted upon, could cause widespread alarm among people seeking emergency medical help for themselves or their children. ... The database will reveal to ICE officials the names, addresses, birth dates, ethnic and racial information, as well as Social Security numbers for all people enrolled in Medicaid. The state and federally funded program provides health care coverage program for the poorest of people, including millions of children. ... [Federal] law requires all states to offer emergency Medicaid, a temporary coverage that pays only for lifesaving services in emergency rooms to anyone, including non-U.S. citizens. Emergency Medicaid is often used by immigrants, including those who are lawfully present and those who are not.
[Canada] Electronic decision support for deprescribing in older adults living in long-term care-A stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial
07/27/25 at 03:35 AM[Canada] Electronic decision support for deprescribing in older adults living in long-term care-A stepped-wedge cluster randomized trialJAMA Network Open; by Emily G. McDonald, Justine L. Estey, Cody Davenport, Émilie Bortolussi-Courval, Jeffrey Gaudet, Pierre Philippe Wilson Registe, Todd C. Lee, Carole Goodine; 5/25Potentially inappropriate prescribing (PIP) occurs when medications that carry a higher risk of harm than benefit are prescribed. It occurs more often among older adults in the setting of polypharmacy (taking multiple medications) and is costly and harmful. PIP and potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) contribute to excess adverse drug events, such as falls, fractures, cognitive decline, hospitalization, and death [and] the problem is more pronounced for older adults living in nursing homes (long-term care [LTC] homes). Depending on the screening criteria used, in some studies, the prevalence ranges from 67.8% to 87.7% of nursing home residents. Electronically generated, individualized reports that contained prioritized opportunities for deprescribing in older adults were paired with preexisting quarterly medication reviews [and] this study found that electronic decision support paired with the usual workflow could render the deprescribing process scalable and effective.
Palliative video consultation and symptom distress among rural inpatients-A randomized clinical trial
07/27/25 at 03:30 AMPalliative video consultation and symptom distress among rural inpatients-A randomized clinical trialCritical Care Medicine; by Marie A. Bakitas, Shena Gazaway, Felicia Underwood, Christiana Ekelem, Vantrice T. Heard, Richard Kennedy, Andres Azuero, Rodney Tucker, Susan McCammon, Joshua M. Hauser, Lucas McElwain, Ronit Elk; 7/25The triple threat of rural geography, racial inequities, and older age has hindered access to high-quality palliative care for many people in the US. Only 70% of the deep South vs 85% to 94% of the rest of the US has palliative care despite the deep South having the greatest needs due to suboptimal health care access and elevated morbidity and mortality. In this RCT [randomized clinical trial] among Black or African American and White chronically ill hospitalized adults, culturally based specialist palliative care video consultation was not associated with statistically significant reduced symptom distress compared with usual care, but there was a clinically meaningful difference ... between groups. Contrary to our hypotheses, intervention participants’ QOL [quality of life] and resource use (secondary outcomes) also were not improved.Assistant Editor's note: This study reminds us that palliative care delivered virtually, as opposed to in-person, may not be of benefit to some individuals. It also reminds us that palliative care, in its finest form, usually works best when delivered on an ongoing basis by a known, trusted professional(s).
Death anxiety: Dani Chammas & Keri Brenner
07/27/25 at 03:25 AMDeath anxiety: Dani Chammas & Keri BrennerGeriPal podcast; by Eric Widera, Alex Smith, Dani Chammas, Keri Brenner; 7/17/25What is death anxiety? We spend the first 15 minutes of the podcast addressing this question. And maybe this was unfair to our guests, the fabulous dynamic duo of palliative psychiatrists Dani Chammas and Keri Brenner (listen to their prior podcasts on therapeutic presence and the angry patient). After all, we invited them on to our podcast to discuss death anxiety, then Eric and I immediately questioned if death anxiety was the best term for what we want to discuss!
Hochul weighs political risk of aid-in-dying bill
07/27/25 at 03:20 AMHochul weighs political risk of aid-in-dying bill Fingerlakes1.com, Seneca Falls, NY; by Staff Report; 7/18/25 Gov. Kathy Hochul is under pressure as she considers signing New York’s Medical Aid in Dying Act, a controversial bill allowing terminally ill patients access to life-ending medication, according to Politico. The bill has strong support from advocates and many voters, but faces fierce opposition from religious groups and conservatives. Hochul, a practicing Catholic eyeing reelection, must balance public opinion, personal beliefs, and political risk.
Hospice of the Piedmont CEO: Doubling down on community-based support
07/27/25 at 03:15 AMHospice of the Piedmont CEO: Doubling down on community-based support Hospice News; by Holly Vossel; 7/16/25 Virginia-based Hospice of the Piedmont is sharpening its focus on home-based care services and unfurling several initiatives in this realm. The future of end-of-life care delivery has increasingly shifted into the home, according to Nancy Littlefield, president and CEO at Hospice of the Piedmont. While demand for facility-based hospice care is also rising, sustaining these services has become increasingly difficult, she indicated. Several hospices have shuttered their facility-based programs in recent years, with many citing financial headwinds as a leading reason fueling inpatient center closures. Financial strains were among the challenges that led to the difficult decision to close Hospice of the Piedmont’s Center for Acute Hospice Care, Littlefield said. ... Hospice News recently sat down with Littlefield to learn more about how hospices are sustaining and growing their services in today’s economic and financial climate.
CHP Home Care & Hospice celebrating 50 years of service
07/27/25 at 03:10 AMCHP Home Care & Hospice celebrating 50 years of service The Van Wert Independent, Van Wert, OH; by Greg Yinger; 7/20/25 CHP Home Care & Hospice is celebrating a half century of providing home-based health care services in northwest and west central Ohio. The non-profit, 501c3 organization was incorporated in December of 1974 and served its first patient on March 1, 1975. Dr. E. E. White, a local physician, initiated the establishment of a home health care service because Van Wert County was one of five Ohio counties at the time that lacked these services. Dr. White hired Donna Grimm, a registered nurse, and with the help of a $3,000 grant from the United Way of Van Wert County, Van Wert Area Visiting Nurses Association – later changed to Community Health Professionals (CHP) – was established.
Online reputation management crucial for hospices, home-based care providers
07/27/25 at 03:05 AMOnline reputation management crucial for hospices, home-based care providers Hospice News; by Joyce Famakinwa; 7/18/25 Hospice and home-based care providers cannot put online reputation management on the back burner. That’s a key takeaway from a recent report from Transcend Strategy Group. While all businesses should be concerned about maintaining a good online reputation, this is especially important for home-based hospice care providers due to their unique care delivery setting, according to Tony Kudner, chief strategy officer at Transcend. A hospice provider’s digital presence can give patients and their families greater insight when it comes to the quality and depth of their services, Kudner said. “When you are dealing with the intimacy of someone coming into your home, the personalization and how you feel about the agency that you open the door for matters more,” Kudner told Hospice News.
Sunday newsletters
07/27/25 at 03:00 AMSunday newsletters focus on headlines and top read stories of the last week (in order) - enjoy!
Today's Encouragement - 7/27/25
07/27/25 at 03:00 AMA great attitude becomes a great mood, which becomes a great day, which becomes a great year, which becomes a great life. ~Zig Ziglar
Two programs recognized as 2025 AHA Circle of Life Award Honorees | AHA
07/27/25 at 03:00 AMTwo programs recognized as 2025 AHA Circle of Life Award Honorees | AHA American Hospital Association, Washington, DC; Press Release; 7/17/25 Two programs will be honored with the American Hospital Association 2025 Circle of Life Award for their efforts in palliative and end-of-life care. The winning programs are Gilchrist, Baltimore, Maryland, and Bristol Hospice – Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii. Both winners will receive this prestigious recognition during the AHA’s Leadership Summit in Nashville on July 20-22. The Circle of Life Award honors hospital and palliative care programs that are ensuring equitable access to care, implementing nontraditional models of care delivery and payment, fully integrating palliative care into a system of care or a community, making palliative care financially sustainable, developing meaningful measures and metrics to track progress, or partnering with payers, other providers, community groups and faith communities.Editor's Note: For more information,
Today's Encouragement
07/26/25 at 03:55 AMTrue terror is to wake up one morning and discover that your high school class is running the country. ~Kurt Vonnegut
Regional anesthesia for hip fracture surgery in older adults: A retrospective comparison of outcomes using ACS NSQIP data
07/26/25 at 03:45 AMRegional anesthesia for hip fracture surgery in older adults: A retrospective comparison of outcomes using ACS NSQIP dataGeriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation; Arissa M. Torrie, MD, MHS; Gerard P. Slobogean, MD, MPH; Rachel Johnson, MD; Ron E. Samet, MD; Samuel M. Galvagno, DO, PhD; Robert V. O’Toole, MD; Nathan N. O’Hara, PhD, MHA; 6/25Surgical fixation of hip fractures in older adults is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This study found that regional anesthesia, presumably using peripheral nerve block techniques, may offer advantages beyond pain control, with potential protective benefits in high-risk hip fracture patients. Future clinical trials should examine peripheral nerve block benefits beyond pain management, identify mechanisms of action, determine optimal techniques for different risk profiles, and assess long-term outcomes. By combining the insights from this study with carefully designed future research, researchers can work towards developing more effective, patient-centered approaches to anesthesia for older adults undergoing surgical fixation of hip fractures.
Evaluating a large language model in translating patient instructions to Spanish using a standardized framework
07/26/25 at 03:40 AMEvaluating a large language model in translating patient instructions to Spanish using a standardized frameworkJAMA Pediatrics; Mondira Ray, MD, MBI; Daniel J. Kats, MD, MBI; Joss Moorkens, PhD; Dinesh Rai, MD; Nate Shaar, BA; Diane Quinones, MS, RN, CPNP; Alejandro Vermeulen, BFA, CMI; Camila M. Mateo, MD, MPH; Ryan C. L. Brewster, MD; Alisa Khan, MD, MPH; Benjamin Rader, PhD; John S. Brownstein, PhD; Jonathan D. Hron, MD; 7/25Patients and caregivers who use languages other than English in the US encounter barriers to accessing language-concordant written instructions after clinical visits. Large language models (LLMs), such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o ... can translate Spanish translations of real-world personalized written patient instructions that are comparable in quality to those generated by professional human translators. Independent professional medical translators preferred the GPT-4o–generated translations over the human translations, and error analysis revealed a higher rate of mistranslation errors in the human translations. These findings demonstrate GPT-4o’s ability to produce quality translations in Spanish ...
Hospital decision-making and adoption of health-related social needs programs in US hospitals
07/26/25 at 03:35 AMHospital decision-making and adoption of health-related social needs programs in US hospitalsJAMA Network Open; by Dina Zein, Cory E. Cronin, Neeraj Puro, Berkeley Franz, Elizabeth McNeill, Ji E. Chang; 6/25In response to health disparities in the US, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released a Framework for Health Equity recommending increased hospital commitment and leadership engagement around screening for health-related social needs (HRSNs). This cross-sectional study found that hospitals with multiple layers of management engagement tended to adopt multifaceted strategies that address patients’ social needs, which are critical components of health equity frameworks. Interestingly, hospitals where only senior management was involved were more likely to offer specific programs like food insecurity and transportation services, although these associations were generally smaller compared with when both senior and other management were engaged.
How health care systems shape end-of-life care—A step toward transparency
07/26/25 at 03:30 AMHow health care systems shape end-of-life care—A step toward transparencyJAMA Network Open; by Jacqueline M. Kruser, Gordon D. Rubenfeld; 7/25Our health care systems, in all their multifaceted complexities, are more influential in shaping the delivery of care than individual human effort or error. Influential system-level factors span many different domains: how we are paid, the buildings we work in, the technology around us, who and how many we have on the team caring for patients, our workload, and our local social networks of influence. One pragmatic first step in addressing the problem of invisible, inaccessible, and/or inflexible patterns of end-of-life care is to build awareness of and foster transparency about the current patterns and their default orientation. Building from this deeper understanding of how our everyday routines and practice patterns influence care, we can then take the bigger step of intentionally designing our routine clinical practice patterns to be systematic yet flexible in their support of patients with serious illnesses.
Simulating the overall hospital quality Star ratings with random measure weights
07/26/25 at 03:25 AMSimulating the overall hospital quality Star ratings with random measure weightsJAMA Network Open; Benjamin D. Pollock, PhD, MSPH; Daniel S. Ubl, MPH; Subashnie Devkaran, PhD; Sean C. Dowdy, MD; 7/25We found that only 244 US hospitals achieved reliable excellence in hospital quality in 2024 when defined as 90th percentile performance or better in at least 50.0% of 100,000 simulations using random weights for each measure in the CMS Overall Star Ratings. Our analysis highlights that there is meaningful variation in hospital quality performance across the spectrum of quality measures, even among 5-star hospitals. Future efforts to assess this variation may allow for better identification of reliably excellent hospitals, which could in turn lead to solicitation of evidence regarding the processes or cultures that separate reliable excellence from inconsistent greatness in hospital quality.